σμύρνα
smurna (G4666)
myrrh
AI Word Study
The Greek word σμύρνα (smurna) refers to a type of aromatic resin, specifically myrrh. In the Bible, this word occurs only two times. The limited number of occurrences suggests that myrrh was not a common substance discussed in everyday life, but rather had significant or symbolic importance. In terms of usage, myrrh likely had connotations of value, due to its rarity and distinct scent. In ancient Greek and Jewish cultures, aromatic substances like myrrh were often used in perfumes, incense, and medicinal preparations. Given its distinctive properties, myrrh might have been reserved for special occasions or used to communicate status. The limited appearance of σμύρνα in biblical texts implies that its significance may be more than its practical or economic value. The writer's choice to include this specific word might suggest that myrrh carried deeper symbolic or emotional resonance, potentially connecting its usage or description to events or themes of broader importance.
AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.
They came into the house and saw the young child with Mary, his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. Opening their treasures, they offered to him gifts: gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred Roman pounds.