Biblica Analytica

יַחְמוּר

yach.mur (H3180)

roebuck

2 verses 2 books OT 2 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# Yachmur: A Biblical Animal Term The Hebrew word *yachmur* refers to a roebuck, a small to medium-sized deer species. Based on its lexical definition and limited biblical attestation, this term represents a specific animal rather than a generic category of deer. The roebuck was apparently distinguished from other cervids in the Hebrew vocabulary, suggesting that ancient Israelite speakers made precise distinctions among different types of wild game. The word appears only twice in the biblical text, which indicates it was not a commonly referenced animal in surviving biblical literature. This rarity may reflect either the animal's relative scarcity in the biblical regions, its lesser importance compared to other game animals, or simply the limited scope of the biblical corpus. The term's presence in the lexicon nonetheless confirms that roebucks were known to the Israelite community and considered worth naming distinctly in their language. Without additional usage context from the two occurrences, the significance of *yachmur* appears primarily linguistic and zoological—it documents Hebrew terminology for the natural world rather than carrying obvious theological or symbolic weight. The word's specificity demonstrates that biblical Hebrew possessed a detailed vocabulary for animal life, enabling speakers to reference particular species with precision when needed.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Deuteronomy 14:5

the deer, the gazelle, the roebuck, the wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, and the chamois.

1 Kings 4:23

ten head of fat cattle, twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, in addition to deer, and gazelles, and roebucks, and fattened fowl.