Biblica Analytica

שַׁפְרִיר

shaph.rur (H8237)

pavilion

1 verses 1 books OT 1 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# שַׁפְרִיר (Shaphrur): A Rare Architectural Term The Hebrew word *shaphrur* (H8237) refers to a pavilion—a distinct architectural structure that provided shelter or served ceremonial purposes. With only a single occurrence in the biblical text, this term represents a hapax legomenon, a word appearing just once in the Hebrew Bible. This rarity limits our ability to establish its precise function or cultural context through biblical usage alone. The designation as a pavilion suggests a structure that was either temporary or semi-permanent, distinguishing it from the primary architectural elements of ancient Israelite buildings. Given the singular attestation, we cannot determine whether *shaphrur* was a common household feature, a specialized structure for specific functions, or a borrowed term from another culture. The word's isolation in the biblical record means its exact dimensions, construction materials, and intended uses remain undefined by the biblical evidence itself, leaving scholars dependent on context clues from its solitary appearance or comparative linguistic and archaeological data.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Jeremiah 43:10

and tell them, Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Behold, I will send and take Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will set his throne on these stones that I have hidden; and he will spread his royal pavilion over them.