מָהַר
ma.har (H4117)
to pay brideprice
AI Word Study
# The Hebrew Word מָהַר (Mahar) The Hebrew word *mahar* refers specifically to the payment of a brideprice—a financial obligation made in connection with marriage. With only two occurrences in the biblical text, this is a relatively rare term, yet it designates a practice that was apparently significant enough to warrant its own distinct vocabulary in Hebrew. The term's narrow semantic range and limited attestation suggest that *mahar* represented a formal, recognizable institution in ancient Hebrew society. Rather than describing marriage itself or its emotional dimensions, the word isolates the economic transaction that preceded or accompanied a marriage agreement. This specificity indicates that the practice of paying a brideprice was distinct and important enough to merit dedicated terminology, distinguishing it from other forms of financial exchange or obligation. The rarity of this term in the biblical corpus—appearing only twice—may reflect either the limited contexts in which brideprice arrangements were discussed in biblical texts, or the relative infrequency of narratives explicitly centered on this transaction. Regardless, the existence of this dedicated word demonstrates that brideprice was an established cultural practice known to biblical audiences, even if direct biblical commentary on it remains minimal.
AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.
“If a man entices a virgin who isn’t pledged to be married, and lies with her, he shall surely pay a dowry for her to be his wife.