καταφιλέω
kataphileō (G2705)
to kiss
AI Word Study
The Greek word καταφιλέω (kataphileō), Strong's number G2705, has a simple definition: "to kiss." Its 6 occurrences in the Bible suggest a variety of contexts where this action is significant. The meaning of καταφιλέω is straightforward, involving a physical act of affection, often symbolizing love, respect, or welcome. Its range of usage implies that kissing had cultural and emotional significance in the ancient world, used to express emotions such as affection (John 20:27), friendship (Luke 15:20), and even a sign of respect or submission (Luke 7:38). Despite its limited number of occurrences, the significance of καταφιλέω lies in its role as a gesture with rich emotional connotations. By analyzing this word, we gain insight into the emotional expressions and physical interactions that were a part of ancient Jewish and Mediterranean culture, where this act of affection had a deeper social and emotional meaning.
AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.
When he had come, immediately he came to him, and said, “Rabbi! Rabbi!” and kissed him.
Standing behind at his feet weeping, she began to wet his feet with her tears, and she wiped them with the hair of her head, kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment.
You gave me no kiss, but she, since the time I came in, has not ceased to kiss my feet.
“He arose, and came to his father. But while he was still far off, his father saw him, and was moved with compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him.