Biblica Analytica

חוּל

chul (H2342A)

to twist: tremble

11 verses 6 books OT 10 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# H2342A: חוּל (chul) — To Twist and Tremble The Hebrew word *chul* denotes physical movement characterized by twisting or writhing motions, with a secondary sense of trembling. The root captures the idea of something being in motion or distress—whether literal bodily contortion or the involuntary shaking associated with fear, pain, or emotional upheaval. The word appears eleven times in the biblical text, suggesting it held meaningful but specialized usage in Hebrew expression. The dual semantic range of *chul*—encompassing both the specific action of twisting and the more general condition of trembling—indicates these were understood as related phenomena. Both involve loss of stability or control, whether through deliberate or convulsive movement. This makes the word useful for describing states of physical or emotional disturbance, from the writhing of childbirth to the shaking of someone gripped by terror or anguish. The relatively limited number of occurrences suggests biblical writers reserved this term for situations where such visceral, bodily response was particularly relevant to the narrative or theological point being made.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

1 Chronicles 16:30

Tremble before him, all the earth. The world also is established that it can’t be moved.

Esther 4:4

Esther’s maidens and her eunuchs came and told her this, and the queen was exceedingly grieved. She sent clothing to Mordecai, to replace his sackcloth; but he didn’t receive it.

Job 26:5

“The departed spirits tremble, those beneath the waters and all that live in them.

Psalms 29:8

Yahweh’s voice shakes the wilderness. Yahweh shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.

Psalms 55:4

My heart is severely pained within me. The terrors of death have fallen on me.

Psalms 96:9

Worship Yahweh in holy array. Tremble before him, all the earth.

Psalms 97:4

His lightning lights up the world. The earth sees, and trembles.

Psalms 114:7

Tremble, you earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob,

Jeremiah 5:22

Don’t you fear me?’ says Yahweh ‘Won’t you tremble at my presence, who have placed the sand for the bound of the sea, by a perpetual decree, that it can’t pass it? Though its waves toss themselves, yet they can’t prevail. Though they roar, they still can’t pass over it.’

Lamentations 4:6

For the iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater than the sin of Sodom, which was overthrown as in a moment. No hands were laid on her.