פָּנָה
pa.nah (H6437G)
to turn
AI Word Study
# The Hebrew Word Pānāh (פָּנָה): Turning and Reorientation The Hebrew verb pānāh carries the fundamental meaning "to turn," appearing 134 times throughout the biblical text. This prevalence suggests that the concept of turning—whether literal or figurative—was central to how biblical writers described change, response, and reorientation. The word's consistent presence across the scriptural record indicates it served as a primary way to express directional or attitudinal shifts. Based solely on the lexical data provided, pānāh functions as a verb expressing both physical and abstract movement. With 134 occurrences, the word was versatile enough to describe varied contexts, yet consistent enough to maintain a coherent meaning around the idea of turning. This frequency places it among moderately common biblical verbs, suggesting it was neither specialized jargon nor so everyday as to be trivial—rather, it occupied important conceptual territory in biblical communication about change and reorientation. The significance of pānāh lies in its role as a foundational action word. By appearing regularly across the biblical corpus, it demonstrates that turning—as both a physical action and a conceptual framework—was a meaningful way for ancient Hebrew speakers and writers to communicate about transformation, response, and change of direction. The word's simplicity and frequency suggest it was a building block for more complex theological and narrative concepts
AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.
The men turned from there, and went toward Sodom, but Abraham stood yet before Yahweh.
He said, “Come in, you blessed of Yahweh. Why do you stand outside? For I have prepared the house, and room for the camels.”
Now if you will deal kindly and truly with my master, tell me. If not, tell me, that I may turn to the right hand, or to the left.”
Isaac went out to meditate in the field at the evening. He lifted up his eyes and looked. Behold, there were camels coming.
He looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no one, he killed the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.
Pharaoh turned and went into his house, and he didn’t even take this to heart.
Your houses shall be filled, and the houses of all your servants, and the houses of all the Egyptians, as neither your fathers nor your fathers’ fathers have seen, since the day that they were on the earth to this day.’ ” He turned, and went out from Pharaoh.
Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to its strength when the morning appeared; and the Egyptians fled against it. Yahweh overthrew the Egyptians in the middle of the sea.
As Aaron spoke to the whole congregation of the children of Israel, they looked toward the wilderness, and behold, Yahweh’s glory appeared in the cloud.
Moses turned, and went down from the mountain, with the two tablets of the covenant in his hand; tablets that were written on both their sides. They were written on one side and on the other.
The priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goes in to examine the plague, that all that is in the house not be made unclean. Afterward the priest shall go in to inspect the house.
“ ‘Don’t turn to idols, nor make molten gods for yourselves. I am Yahweh your God.
“ ‘Don’t turn to those who are mediums, nor to the wizards. Don’t seek them out, to be defiled by them. I am Yahweh your God.
“ ‘The person that turns to those who are mediums and wizards, to play the prostitute after them, I will even set my face against that person, and will cut him off from among his people.
“ ‘I will have respect for you, make you fruitful, multiply you, and will establish my covenant with you.
The cloud departed from over the Tent; and behold, Miriam was leprous, as white as snow. Aaron looked at Miriam, and behold, she was leprous.
Since the Amalekite and the Canaanite dwell in the valley, tomorrow turn and go into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea.”
Moses was very angry, and said to Yahweh, “Don’t respect their offering. I have not taken one donkey from them, neither have I hurt one of them.”
When the congregation was assembled against Moses and against Aaron, they looked toward the Tent of Meeting. Behold, the cloud covered it, and Yahweh’s glory appeared.
They turned and went up by the way of Bashan. Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei.
Turn, and take your journey, and go to the hill country of the Amorites and to all the places near there: in the Arabah, in the hill country, in the lowland, in the South, by the seashore, in the land of the Canaanites, and in Lebanon as far as the great river, the river Euphrates.
They turned and went up into the hill country, and came to the valley of Eshcol, and spied it out.
But as for you, turn, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea.”
Then we turned, and took our journey into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea, as Yahweh spoke to me; and we encircled Mount Seir many days.
“You have encircled this mountain long enough. Turn northward.
So we passed by from our brothers, the children of Esau, who dwell in Seir, from the way of the Arabah from Elath and from Ezion Geber. We turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab.
Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan. Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei.
So I turned and came down from the mountain, and the mountain was burning with fire. The two tablets of the covenant were in my two hands.
Remember your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Don’t look at the stubbornness of this people, nor at their wickedness, nor at their sin,
I turned and came down from the mountain, and put the tablets in the ark which I had made; and there they are as Yahweh commanded me.
You shall roast and eat it in the place which Yahweh your God chooses. In the morning you shall return to your tents.
but it shall be, when evening comes, he shall bathe himself in water. When the sun is down, he shall come within the camp.
lest there should be among you man, woman, family, or tribe whose heart turns away today from Yahweh our God, to go to serve the gods of those nations; lest there should be among you a root that produces bitter poison;
But if your heart turns away, and you will not hear, but are drawn away and worship other gods, and serve them,
I will surely hide my face in that day for all the evil which they have done, in that they have turned to other gods.
For when I have brought them into the land which I swore to their fathers, flowing with milk and honey, and they have eaten and filled themselves, and grown fat, then they will turn to other gods, and serve them, and despise me, and break my covenant.
Therefore the children of Israel can’t stand before their enemies. They turn their backs before their enemies, because they have become devoted for destruction. I will not be with you any more, unless you destroy the devoted things from among you.
When the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way. The people who fled to the wilderness turned back on the pursuers.
Their south border was from the uttermost part of the Salt Sea, from the bay that looks southward;
The border went up to Debir from the valley of Achor, and so northward, looking toward Gilgal, that faces the ascent of Adummim, which is on the south side of the river. The border passed along to the waters of En Shemesh, and ended at En Rogel.
Now Yahweh your God has given rest to your brothers, as he spoke to them. Therefore now return and go to your tents, to the land of your possession, which Moses the servant of Yahweh gave you beyond the Jordan.
Yahweh looked at him, and said, “Go in this your might, and save Israel from the hand of Midian. Haven’t I sent you?”
Samson went and caught three hundred foxes, and took torches, and turned tail to tail, and put a torch in the middle between every two tails.
So they turned and departed, and put the little ones, the livestock, and the goods before them.
The children of Dan went their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.
Then the woman came in the dawning of the day, and fell down at the door of the man’s house where her lord was, until it was light.
But when the cloud began to arise up out of the city in a pillar of smoke, the Benjamites looked behind them; and behold, the whole city went up in smoke to the sky.
Therefore they turned their backs before the men of Israel to the way of the wilderness, but the battle followed hard after them; and those who came out of the cities destroyed them in the middle of it.
They turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon. They gleaned five thousand men of them in the highways, and followed hard after them to Gidom, and struck two thousand men of them.
But six hundred men turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, and stayed in the rock of Rimmon four months.
Showing 1--50 of 127 occurrences