Biblica Analytica

שָׁבַת

sha.vat (H7673A)

to cease

69 verses 19 books OT 65 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# Analysis of שָׁבַת (shavat): "To Cease" The Hebrew verb שָׁבַת (shavat) carries the fundamental meaning "to cease" or "to stop," appearing 69 times throughout the biblical text. This relatively frequent occurrence indicates its importance in describing the cessation of action or activity. The word functions as a straightforward verb denoting the termination of an ongoing process, whether that involves work, motion, conflict, or any other continuous state. The significance of this term extends beyond simple description of stopping. With 69 biblical occurrences, the word appears substantial enough to carry theological weight in various contexts—from describing rest after labor to the cessation of divine judgment or human opposition. The term's prevalence suggests it was foundational to Hebrew thought about endings, pauses, and transitions from one state to another. Without additional context data showing specific passages or usage patterns, the core meaning remains consistent: shavat denotes the concrete action of ceasing or stopping. Its frequency in biblical literature indicates ancient Hebrew speakers and writers relied on this verb as a primary way to express discontinuation, making it a central concept in narratives involving both ordinary cessation and significant turning points in biblical accounts.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Genesis 2:2

On the seventh day God finished his work which he had done; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had done.

Genesis 2:3

God blessed the seventh day, and made it holy, because he rested in it from all his work of creation which he had done.

Genesis 8:22

While the earth remains, seed time and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night will not cease.”

Exodus 5:5

Pharaoh said, “Behold, the people of the land are now many, and you make them rest from their burdens.”

Exodus 12:15

“ ‘Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread; even the first day you shall put away yeast out of your houses, for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.

Exodus 16:30

So the people rested on the seventh day.

Exodus 23:12

“Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest, that your ox and your donkey may have rest, and the son of your servant, and the alien may be refreshed.

Exodus 31:17

It is a sign between me and the children of Israel forever; for in six days Yahweh made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.’ ”

Exodus 34:21

“Six days you shall work, but on the seventh day you shall rest: in plowing time and in harvest you shall rest.

Leviticus 2:13

Every offering of your meal offering you shall season with salt. You shall not allow the salt of the covenant of your God to be lacking from your meal offering. With all your offerings you shall offer salt.

Leviticus 26:6

“ ‘I will give peace in the land, and you shall lie down, and no one will make you afraid. I will remove evil animals out of the land, neither shall the sword go through your land.

Leviticus 26:34

Then the land will enjoy its Sabbaths as long as it lies desolate and you are in your enemies’ land. Even then the land will rest and enjoy its Sabbaths.

Leviticus 26:35

As long as it lies desolate it shall have rest, even the rest which it didn’t have in your Sabbaths when you lived on it.

Deuteronomy 32:26

I said that I would scatter them afar. I would make their memory to cease from among men;

Joshua 5:12

The manna ceased on the next day, after they had eaten of the produce of the land. The children of Israel didn’t have manna any more, but they ate of the fruit of the land of Canaan that year.

Joshua 22:25

For Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad. You have no portion in Yahweh.” ’ So your children might make our children cease from fearing Yahweh.

Ruth 4:14

The women said to Naomi, “Blessed be Yahweh, who has not left you today without a near kinsman. Let his name be famous in Israel.

2 Kings 23:5

He got rid of the idolatrous priests, whom the kings of Judah had ordained to burn incense in the high places in the cities of Judah, and in the places around Jerusalem; those also who burned incense to Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the planets, and to all the army of the sky.

2 Kings 23:11

He took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun, at the entrance of Yahweh’s house, by the room of Nathan Melech the officer, who was in the court; and he burned the chariots of the sun with fire.

2 Chronicles 16:5

When Baasha heard of it, he stopped building Ramah, and let his work cease.

2 Chronicles 36:21

to fulfill Yahweh’s word by Jeremiah’s mouth, until the land had enjoyed its Sabbaths. As long as it lay desolate, it kept Sabbath, to fulfill seventy years.

Nehemiah 4:11

Our adversaries said, “They will not know or see, until we come in among them and kill them, and cause the work to cease.”

Nehemiah 6:3

I sent messengers to them, saying, “I am doing a great work, so that I can’t come down. Why should the work cease, while I leave it, and come down to you?”

Job 32:1

So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

Psalms 8:2

From the lips of babes and infants you have established strength, because of your adversaries, that you might silence the enemy and the avenger.

Psalms 46:9

He makes wars cease to the end of the earth. He breaks the bow, and shatters the spear. He burns the chariots in the fire.

Psalms 89:44

You have ended his splendor, and thrown his throne down to the ground.

Psalms 119:119

You put away all the wicked of the earth like dross. Therefore I love your testimonies.

Proverbs 18:18

The lot settles disputes, and keeps strong ones apart.

Proverbs 22:10

Drive out the mocker, and strife will go out; yes, quarrels and insults will stop.

Isaiah 13:11

I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked for their iniquity. I will cause the arrogance of the proud to cease, and will humble the arrogance of the terrible.

Isaiah 14:4

that you will take up this parable against the king of Babylon, and say, “How the oppressor has ceased! The golden city has ceased!”

Isaiah 16:10

Gladness is taken away, and joy out of the fruitful field; and in the vineyards there will be no singing, neither joyful noise. Nobody will tread out wine in the presses. I have made the shouting stop.

Isaiah 17:3

The fortress shall cease from Ephraim, and the kingdom from Damascus, and the remnant of Syria. They will be as the glory of the children of Israel,” says Yahweh of Armies.

Isaiah 21:2

A grievous vision is declared to me. The treacherous man deals treacherously, and the destroyer destroys. Go up, Elam; attack! I have stopped all of Media’s sighing.

Isaiah 24:8

The mirth of tambourines ceases. The sound of those who rejoice ends. The joy of the harp ceases.

Isaiah 30:11

Get out of the way. Turn away from the path. Cause the Holy One of Israel to cease from before us.”

Isaiah 33:8

The highways are desolate. The traveling man ceases. The covenant is broken. He has despised the cities. He doesn’t respect man.

Jeremiah 7:34

Then I will cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride; for the land will become a waste.”

Jeremiah 16:9

For Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel says: “Behold, I will cause to cease out of this place, before your eyes and in your days, the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.

Jeremiah 31:36

“If these ordinances depart from before me,” says Yahweh, “then the offspring of Israel also will cease from being a nation before me forever.”

Jeremiah 36:29

Concerning Jehoiakim king of Judah you shall say, ‘Yahweh says: “You have burned this scroll, saying, “Why have you written therein, saying, ‘The king of Babylon will certainly come and destroy this land, and will cause to cease from there man and animal?’ ” ’

Jeremiah 48:33

Gladness and joy is taken away from the fruitful field and from the land of Moab. I have caused wine to cease from the wine presses. No one will tread with shouting. The shouting will be no shouting.

Jeremiah 48:35

Moreover I will cause to cease in Moab,” says Yahweh, “him who offers in the high place, and him who burns incense to his gods.

Lamentations 5:14

The elders have ceased from the gate, and the young men from their music.

Lamentations 5:15

The joy of our heart has ceased. Our dance is turned into mourning.

Ezekiel 6:6

In all your dwelling places, the cities will be laid waste and the high places will be desolate; that your altars may be laid waste and made desolate, and your idols may be broken and cease, and your incense altars may be cut down, and your works may be abolished.

Ezekiel 7:24

Therefore I will bring the worst of the nations, and they will possess their houses. I will also make the pride of the strong to cease. Their holy places will be profaned.

Ezekiel 12:23

Tell them therefore, ‘The Lord Yahweh says: “I will make this proverb to cease, and they will no more use it as a proverb in Israel;” ’ but tell them, ‘ “The days are at hand, and the fulfillment of every vision.

Ezekiel 16:41

They will burn your houses with fire, and execute judgments on you in the sight of many women. I will cause you to cease from playing the prostitute, and you will also give no hire any more.

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