Biblica Analytica

קָבַב

qa.vav (H6895)

to curse

14 verses 3 books OT 12 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# Qāḇaḇ: The Hebrew Word for Cursing The Hebrew verb qāḇaḇ carries the primary meaning "to curse" and appears 14 times in the biblical text. This relatively limited occurrence suggests it represents a specific semantic category within Hebrew's broader vocabulary for expressing malediction or hostile speech. The word itself belongs to the domain of speech acts that invoke harm or divine disfavor upon a person or entity. The frequency of qāḇaḇ's usage—14 instances across the entire biblical corpus—indicates it held a particular place in Hebrew religious and social discourse. Rather than being an everyday term for casual insult, its selective deployment suggests the word carried weight when used in formal or significant contexts. The distinction between qāḇaḇ and other curse-related terms in Hebrew (which this lexicon data alone cannot specify) would require examining the exact passages where it appears, but the word's existence as a separate lemma indicates ancient Hebrew speakers recognized it as a distinct expression of cursing. Understanding qāḇaḇ is important for interpreting biblical passages dealing with blessing, cursing, and the consequences of hostile speech or divine displeasure. Its presence in the biblical vocabulary reflects the ancient Near Eastern understanding that spoken curses were serious utterances with potentially significant social and spiritual implications.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Numbers 22:11

‘Behold, the people that has come out of Egypt covers the surface of the earth. Now, come curse me them. Perhaps I shall be able to fight against them, and shall drive them out.’ ”

Numbers 22:17

for I will promote you to very great honor, and whatever you say to me I will do. Please come therefore, and curse this people for me.’ ”

Numbers 23:8

How shall I curse whom God has not cursed? How shall I defy whom Yahweh has not defied?

Numbers 23:11

Balak said to Balaam, “What have you done to me? I took you to curse my enemies, and behold, you have blessed them altogether.”

Numbers 23:13

Balak said to him, “Please come with me to another place, where you may see them. You shall see just part of them, and shall not see them all. Curse them from there for me.”

Numbers 23:25

Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.”

Numbers 23:27

Balak said to Balaam, “Come now, I will take you to another place; perhaps it will please God that you may curse them for me from there.”

Numbers 24:10

Balak’s anger burned against Balaam, and he struck his hands together. Balak said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, and, behold, you have altogether blessed them these three times.

Job 3:8

Let them curse it who curse the day, who are ready to rouse up leviathan.

Job 5:3

I have seen the foolish taking root, but suddenly I cursed his habitation.

Proverbs 11:26

People curse someone who withholds grain, but blessing will be on the head of him who sells it.

Proverbs 24:24

He who says to the wicked, “You are righteous,” peoples will curse him, and nations will abhor him—