Biblica Analytica

שָׁאַף

sha.aph (H7602A)

to long for

8 verses 5 books OT 8 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# Analysis of שָׁאַף (sha.aph) - "to long for" The Hebrew word שָׁאַף appears eight times in the biblical text and carries the fundamental meaning of intense desire or yearning. The verb expresses a reaching toward something with emotional longing, suggesting not mere casual preference but deep, passionate wanting. This term occupies semantic space between simple desire and desperate craving, conveying the sense of striving after or panting after something one lacks. Given its limited occurrence in scripture (only eight instances), the word appears to have been used selectively for moments where emotional intensity mattered to the biblical authors. The definition "to long for" indicates the verb was employed when describing situations where characters or speakers expressed significant yearning—whether for material goods, security, or other valued things. The specificity of this particular Hebrew term suggests it was chosen over more common words for desire to convey a particular shade of meaning related to fervent, persistent wanting. Without access to the specific biblical contexts where this word appears, we cannot determine whether it was used primarily in positive spiritual contexts (longing for God or righteousness) or in more ambiguous situations. However, the straightforward definition provided indicates the term is fundamentally descriptive rather than morally charged—it simply denotes the human experience of intense, purposeful desiring.

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Job 5:5

whose harvest the hungry eats up, and take it even out of the thorns. The snare gapes for their substance.

Job 7:2

As a servant who earnestly desires the shadow, as a hireling who looks for his wages,

Job 36:20

Don’t desire the night, when people are cut off in their place.

Psalms 119:131

I opened my mouth wide and panted, for I longed for your commandments.

Ecclesiastes 1:5

The sun also rises, and the sun goes down, and hurries to its place where it rises.

Isaiah 42:14

“I have been silent a long time. I have been quiet and restrained myself. Now I will cry out like a travailing woman. I will both gasp and pant.

Jeremiah 2:24

a wild donkey used to the wilderness, that sniffs the wind in her craving. When she is in heat, who can turn her away? All those who seek her will not weary themselves. In her month, they will find her.

Jeremiah 14:6

The wild donkeys stand on the bare heights. They pant for air like jackals. Their eyes fail, because there is no vegetation.