Biblica Analytica

תְּחִנָּה

te.chin.nah (H8467)

supplication

25 verses 7 books OT 24 / NT 0
AI Word Study

# Tĕchinnah: A Word for Earnest Plea The Hebrew word *tĕchinnah* (תְּחִנָּה) designates a specific type of prayer: supplication. Unlike general petitions, this term carries the connotation of an urgent, earnest request—often made in circumstances of distress or need. The word appears 25 times throughout the biblical text, indicating it held sufficient importance in Hebrew religious vocabulary to merit consistent use across various contexts and periods of composition. The frequency and distribution of *tĕchinnah* across 25 occurrences suggests it functioned as a standard term in the Hebrew lexicon for distinguishing particularly intense or desperate forms of prayer from routine religious expression. By maintaining a dedicated vocabulary item for this concept, ancient Hebrew speakers marked supplication as categorically distinct from other modes of address to God or requests of others. This distinction reflects a cultural awareness that certain petitions—whether for mercy, deliverance, or intervention—required linguistic recognition as especially earnest or compelling acts of communication. The semantic specificity of *tĕchinnah* demonstrates how biblical Hebrew organized prayer language with precision. Rather than using a single generic term for all requests, speakers could select this word to convey that a particular petition arose from genuine urgency or distress. This lexical choice would have signaled to listeners both the emotional weight

AI synthesis uses only provided lexicon data -- never training knowledge.

Joshua 11:20

For it was of Yahweh to harden their hearts, to come against Israel in battle, that he might utterly destroy them, that they might have no favor, but that he might destroy them, as Yahweh commanded Moses.

1 Kings 8:28

Yet have respect for the prayer of your servant, and for his supplication, Yahweh my God, to listen to the cry and to the prayer which your servant prays before you today;

1 Kings 8:30

Listen to the supplication of your servant, and of your people Israel, when they pray toward this place. Yes, hear in heaven, your dwelling place; and when you hear, forgive.

1 Kings 8:38

whatever prayer and supplication is made by any man, or by all your people Israel, who shall each know the plague of his own heart, and spread out his hands toward this house,

1 Kings 8:45

then hear in heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.

1 Kings 8:49

then hear their prayer and their supplication in heaven, your dwelling place, and maintain their cause;

1 Kings 8:52

that your eyes may be open to the supplication of your servant, and to the supplication of your people Israel, to listen to them whenever they cry to you.

1 Kings 8:54

It was so, that when Solomon had finished praying all this prayer and supplication to Yahweh, he arose from before Yahweh’s altar, from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread out toward heaven.

1 Kings 9:3

Yahweh said to him, “I have heard your prayer and your supplication, that you have made before me. I have made this house holy, which you have built, to put my name there forever; and my eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.

2 Chronicles 6:19

Yet have respect for the prayer of your servant, and to his supplication, Yahweh my God, to listen to the cry and to the prayer which your servant prays before you;

2 Chronicles 6:29

whatever prayer and supplication is made by any man, or by all your people Israel, who will each know his own plague and his own sorrow, and shall spread out his hands toward this house;

2 Chronicles 6:35

then hear from heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.

2 Chronicles 6:39

then hear from heaven, even from your dwelling place, their prayer and their petitions, and maintain their cause, and forgive your people who have sinned against you.

2 Chronicles 33:13

He prayed to him; and he was entreated by him, and heard his supplication, and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that Yahweh was God.

Ezra 9:8

Now for a little moment grace has been shown from Yahweh our God, to leave us a remnant to escape, and to give us a nail in his holy place, that our God may lighten our eyes, and revived us a little in our bondage.

Psalms 6:9

Yahweh has heard my supplication. Yahweh accepts my prayer.

Psalms 55:1

Listen to my prayer, God. Don’t hide yourself from my supplication.

Psalms 119:170

Let my supplication come before you. Deliver me according to your word.

Jeremiah 36:7

It may be they will present their supplication before Yahweh, and will each return from his evil way; for Yahweh has pronounced great anger and wrath against this people.”

Jeremiah 37:20

Now please hear, my lord the king: please let my supplication be presented before you, that you not cause me to return to the house of Jonathan the scribe, lest I die there.”

Jeremiah 38:26

then you shall tell them, ‘I presented my supplication before the king, that he would not cause me to return to Jonathan’s house, to die there.’ ”

Jeremiah 42:2

and said to Jeremiah the prophet, “Please let our supplication be presented before you, and pray for us to Yahweh your God, even for all this remnant; for we are left but a few of many, as your eyes see us;

Jeremiah 42:9

and said to them, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, to whom you sent me to present your supplication before him, says:

Daniel 9:20

While I was speaking, and praying, and confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before Yahweh my God for the holy mountain of my God;