ἀναπαύω
anapauō
to give rest
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ἀναπαύω (anapauō) is defined as "to give rest." This verb is used 12 times in the Bible, indicating its importance in various contexts. The meaning of "to give rest" encompasses both physical and emotional aspects, suggesting a state of relief, calmness, and tranquility. The range of usage for ἀναπαύω is diverse, covering scenarios such as providing physical rest (e.g., after a long journey), emotional comfort (e.g., in times of grief), and spiritual rejuvenation (e.g., in the presence of God). This versatility highlights the significance of rest as a fundamental human need, essential for well-being and spiritual growth. The significance of ἀναπαύω lies in its association with God's providence and care for His people. In the biblical context, God is often depicted as the one who gives rest, providing relief from physical and emotional burdens. This understanding underscores the importance of trusting in God's provision and care, recognizing that rest is not just a human need but also a divine gift.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
12 total occurrences across the text
“Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will give you rest.
Matthew 26:45Then he came to his disciples, and said to them, “Sleep on now, and take your rest. Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
Mark 6:31He said to them, “You come apart into a deserted place, and rest awhile.” For there were many coming and going, and they had no leisure so much as to eat.
Mark 14:41He came the third time, and said to them, “Sleep on now, and take your rest. It is enough. The hour has come. Behold, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
Luke 12:19I will tell my soul, “Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years. Take your ease, eat, drink, and be merry.” ’
1 Corinthians 16:18For they refreshed my spirit and yours. Therefore acknowledge those who are like that.
2 Corinthians 7:13Therefore we have been comforted. In our comfort we rejoiced the more exceedingly for the joy of Titus, because his spirit has been refreshed by you all.
Philemon 1:7For we have much joy and comfort in your love, because the hearts of the saints have been refreshed through you, brother.
Philemon 1:20Yes, brother, let me have joy from you in the Lord. Refresh my heart in the Lord.
1 Peter 4:14If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed; because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. On their part he is blasphemed, but on your part he is glorified.
Revelation 6:11A long white robe was given to each of them. They were told that they should rest yet for a while, until their fellow servants and their brothers, who would also be killed even as they were, should complete their course.
Revelation 14:13I heard a voice from heaven saying, “Write, ‘Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord from now on.’ ” “Yes,” says the Spirit, “that they may rest from their labors; for their works follow with them.”