ἀποστερέω
apostereō
to defraud
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ἀποστερέω (apostereō) means "to defraud." This verb suggests a deliberate act of taking something from someone, often in a deceitful or unfair manner. In the six instances where apostereō appears in the Bible, it is used to describe situations where individuals or groups are being cheated or exploited. The range of usage for apostereō is relatively narrow, focusing on acts of financial or material deception. This emphasis on material gain suggests that the concept of defraud is closely tied to economic or social inequality. The significance of apostereō lies in its portrayal of the consequences of such actions, highlighting the harm caused to individuals and communities when they are taken advantage of. While the frequency of apostereō is limited, its appearance in the Bible underscores the importance of fairness and honesty in human relationships. The word serves as a reminder that actions have consequences, and that deceitful behavior can have far-reaching effects on individuals and society as a whole.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
6 total occurrences across the text
You know the commandments: ‘Do not murder,’ ‘Do not commit adultery,’ ‘Do not steal,’ ‘Do not give false testimony,’ ‘Do not defraud,’ ‘Honor your father and mother.’ ”
1 Corinthians 6:7Therefore it is already altogether a defect in you, that you have lawsuits one with another. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be defrauded?
1 Corinthians 6:8No, but you yourselves do wrong and defraud, and that against your brothers.
1 Corinthians 7:5Don’t deprive one another, unless it is by consent for a season, that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer, and may be together again, that Satan doesn’t tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
1 Timothy 6:5constant friction of people of corrupt minds and destitute of the truth, who suppose that godliness is a means of gain. Withdraw yourself from such.
James 5:4Behold, the wages of the laborers who mowed your fields, which you have kept back by fraud, cry out, and the cries of those who reaped have entered into the ears of the Lord of Armies.