ἔνδυμα
enduma
clothing
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ἔνδυμα (enduma) refers to clothing or garments. As a noun, it encompasses a broad range of attire, from everyday wear to more formal or ceremonial clothing. This word appears 8 times in the New Testament, providing insight into its usage and significance in the context of early Christian community. In its occurrences in the Bible, ἔνδυμα is often used to describe the outer covering or attire worn by individuals, emphasizing the visual or external aspects of dressing. For example, it can refer to a specific type of clothing or a collection of garments worn together. This range of usage suggests that clothes played an important role in daily life, social interactions, and cultural identities in ancient Greek-speaking communities. The significance of ἔνδυμα lies in its association with external appearance and outward expressions of identity. However, as a biblical concept, its meaning extends beyond mere physical attire, potentially symbolizing inner virtues, character, or spiritual states. While the word itself does not explicitly convey spiritual connotations, its use in the context of the Bible invites further examination of the relationship between external dress and inner realities.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
8 total occurrences across the text
Now John himself wore clothing made of camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey.
Matthew 6:25Therefore I tell you, don’t be anxious for your life: what you will eat, or what you will drink; nor yet for your body, what you will wear. Isn’t life more than food, and the body more than clothing?
Matthew 6:28Why are you anxious about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow. They don’t toil, neither do they spin,
Matthew 7:15“Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly are ravening wolves.
Matthew 22:11But when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man who didn’t have on wedding clothing,
Matthew 22:12and he said to him, ‘Friend, how did you come in here not wearing wedding clothing?’ He was speechless.
Matthew 28:3His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow.
Luke 12:23Life is more than food, and the body is more than clothing.