μαλακία
malakia
sickness
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word "μαλακία" (malakia) is defined as 'sickness'. It occurs three times in the Bible. This limited occurrence suggests that the concept of malakia is specific and narrowly defined. The word's short definition indicates that it refers to physical illness or disease, implying that it does not encompass psychological or metaphorical interpretations of sickness. The term's range of usage appears to be limited to descriptive accounts of physical affliction, without any connotations of moral or spiritual decay. Given the word's limited occurrence and specific definition, it does not appear to hold significant abstract or symbolic weight in the biblical text. Instead, it serves a literal or concrete function in describing physical suffering.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
Jesus went about in all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the Good News of the Kingdom, and healing every disease and every sickness among the people.
Matthew 9:35Jesus went about all the cities and the villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the Good News of the Kingdom, and healing every disease and every sickness among the people.
Matthew 10:1He called to himself his twelve disciples, and gave them authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal every disease and every sickness.