πονηρία
ponēria
evil
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word πονηρία (ponēria) is defined as "evil." Its seven occurrences in the Bible reveal that it is used in a variety of contexts. This broad definition allows for its application to different forms of evil, from moral wrongdoing to negative consequences. The usage of πονηρία in the Bible often highlights the adverse effects of evil, emphasizing the idea that it is something to be avoided. Its significance lies in its ability to convey the severity and impact of evil actions or circumstances. By acknowledging the reality of evil, the use of πονηρία in the Bible underscores the need for individuals to make choices that promote goodness. The consistent use of πονηρία to describe evil suggests a fundamental understanding of its destructive nature. The word is not solely tied to specific actions or circumstances, but rather represents a general concept that is universally recognized as detrimental. This broad application underscores the importance of recognizing and opposing evil in all its forms.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
7 total occurrences across the text
But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, “Why do you test me, you hypocrites?
Mark 7:22covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness.
Luke 11:39The Lord said to him, “Now you Pharisees cleanse the outside of the cup and of the platter, but your inward part is full of extortion and wickedness.
Acts 3:26God, having raised up his servant Jesus, sent him to you first to bless you, in turning away every one of you from your wickedness.”
Romans 1:29being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers,
1 Corinthians 5:8Therefore let’s keep the feast, not with old yeast, neither with the yeast of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
Ephesians 6:12For our wrestling is not against flesh and blood, but against the principalities, against the powers, against the world’s rulers of the darkness of this age, and against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places.