Genesis 16:1
Hebrew Text— Genesis 16:1Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, bore him no children. She had a servant, an Egyptian, whose name was Hagar.
Morphological data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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Hagar bore a son for Abram. Abram called the name of his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael.
Neither, because they are Abraham’s offspring, are they all children. But, “your offspring will be accounted as from Isaac.”
and the Horites in their Mount Seir, to El Paran, which is by the wilderness.
Now Abraham and Sarah were old, well advanced in age. Sarah had passed the age of childbearing.
Isaac lived in Gerar.
When Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister. She said to Jacob, “Give me children, or else I will die.”
The border of their inheritance was Zorah, Eshtaol, Irshemesh,
So Boaz took Ruth and she became his wife; and he went in to her, and Yahweh enabled her to conceive, and she bore a son.
They were helped against them, and the Hagrites were delivered into their hand, and all who were with them; for they cried to God in the battle, and he answered them, because they put their trust in him.
He prayed to him; and he was entreated by him, and heard his supplication, and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that Yahweh was God.
So we fasted and begged our God for this: and he granted our request.
Now all these things happened to them by way of example, and they were written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come.
But as then, he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so also it is now.
By faith, even Sarah herself received power to conceive, and she bore a child when she was past age, since she counted him faithful who had promised.
to whom it was said, “Your offspring will be accounted as from Isaac,”
Yahweh God called to the man, and said to him, “Where are you?”
Yahweh appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day.
Abimelech took sheep and cattle, male servants and female servants, and gave them to Abraham, and restored Sarah, his wife, to him.
Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, mocking.
They lived from Havilah to Shur that is before Egypt, as you go toward Assyria. He lived opposite all his relatives.
There was a famine in the land, in addition to the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines, to Gerar.
Live in this land, and I will be with you, and will bless you. For I will give to you, and to your offspring, all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to Abraham your father.
Jacob’s anger burned against Rachel, and he said, “Am I in God’s place, who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb?”
These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob, even sixteen souls.
The children of Israel went forward on their journeys out of the wilderness of Sinai; and the cloud stayed in the wilderness of Paran.
If a man has two wives, the one beloved and the other hated, and they have borne him children, both the beloved and the hated, and if the firstborn son is hers who was hated,
In the lowland, Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah,
He had two wives. The name of one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah. Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.
Samuel died; and all Israel gathered themselves together, and mourned for him, and buried him at his house at Ramah. Then David arose, and went down to the wilderness of Paran.
They will walk after Yahweh, who will roar like a lion; for he will roar, and the children will come trembling from the west.
These things contain an allegory, for these are two covenants. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children to bondage, which is Hagar.
Yahweh said, “What have you done? The voice of your brother’s blood cries to me from the ground.
He dealt well with Abram for her sake. He had sheep, cattle, male donkeys, male servants, female servants, female donkeys, and camels.
Abram was very rich in livestock, in silver, and in gold.
They returned, and came to En Mishpat (also called Kadesh), and struck all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that lived in Hazazon Tamar.
Yahweh’s angel found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain on the way to Shur.
Therefore the well was called Beer Lahai Roi. Behold, it is between Kadesh and Bered.
Then Abraham fell on his face, and laughed, and said in his heart, “Will a child be born to him who is one hundred years old? Will Sarah, who is ninety years old, give birth?”
God said, “No, but Sarah, your wife, will bear you a son. You shall call his name Isaac. I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant for his offspring after him.
Abraham traveled from there toward the land of the South, and lived between Kadesh and Shur. He lived as a foreigner in Gerar.
Sarah conceived, and bore Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.
He lived in the wilderness of Paran. His mother got a wife for him out of the land of Egypt.
Now this is the history of the generations of Ishmael, Abraham’s son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah’s servant, bore to Abraham.
God remembered Rachel, and God listened to her, and opened her womb.
He said, “Yahweh came from Sinai, and rose from Seir to them. He shone from Mount Paran. He came from the ten thousands of holy ones. At his right hand was a fiery law for them.
He came up, and told his father and his mother, saying, “I have seen a woman in Timnah of the daughters of the Philistines. Now therefore get her for me as my wife.”
Then his brothers and all the house of his father came down and took him, and brought him up and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol in the burial site of Manoah his father. He judged Israel twenty years.
He lifted up his eyes, and saw the wayfaring man in the street of the city; and the old man said, “Where are you going? Where did you come from?”
Now king David was old and advanced in years; and they covered him with clothes, but he couldn’t keep warm.
The families of Kiriath Jearim: the Ithrites, the Puthites, the Shumathites, and the Mishraites; from them came the Zorathites and the Eshtaolites.
Asa and the people who were with him pursued them to Gerar: and so many of the Ethiopians fell that they could not recover themselves; for they were destroyed before Yahweh and before his army; and they carried away very much booty.
His possessions also were seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, five hundred female donkeys, and a very great household; so that this man was the greatest of all the children of the east.
Behold, children are a heritage of Yahweh. The fruit of the womb is his reward.
If the spirit of the ruler rises up against you, don’t leave your place; for gentleness lays great offenses to rest.
Then I said, “Ah Lord Yahweh! They say of me, ‘Isn’t he a speaker of parables?’ ”
God came from Teman, the Holy One from Mount Paran. His glory covered the heavens, and his praise filled the earth.
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through the prophet, saying, “I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden from the foundation of the world.”
For you didn’t receive the spirit of bondage again to fear, but you received the Spirit of adoption, by whom we cry, “Abba! Father!”
and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of a spiritual rock that followed them, and the rock was Christ.
For this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia, and answers to the Jerusalem that exists now, for she is in bondage with her children.
Stand firm therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and don’t be entangled again with a yoke of bondage.
By so much, Jesus has become the collateral of a better covenant.
not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers, in the day that I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; for they didn’t continue in my covenant, and I disregarded them,” says the Lord.
concluding that God is able to raise up even from the dead. Figuratively speaking, he also did receive him back from the dead.
to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling that speaks better than that of Abel.
Now may the God of peace, who brought again from the dead the great shepherd of the sheep with the blood of an eternal covenant, our Lord Jesus,
The border of the Canaanites was from Sidon—as you go toward Gerar—to Gaza—as you go toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim—to Lasha.
Abram went up out of Egypt—he, his wife, all that he had, and Lot with him—into the South.
When Abram heard that his relative was taken captive, he led out his three hundred eighteen trained men, born in his house, and pursued as far as Dan.
He said, “Hagar, Sarai’s servant, where did you come from? Where are you going?” She said, “I am fleeing from the face of my mistress Sarai.”
God said to Abraham, “Don’t let it be grievous in your sight because of the boy, and because of your servant. In all that Sarah says to you, listen to her voice. For your offspring will be named through Isaac.
Abraham lived as a foreigner in the land of the Philistines many days.
Yahweh has blessed my master greatly. He has become great. Yahweh has given him flocks and herds, silver and gold, male servants and female servants, and camels and donkeys.
Isaac came from the way of Beer Lahai Roi, for he lived in the land of the South.
Isaac entreated Yahweh for his wife, because she was barren. Yahweh was entreated by him, and Rebekah his wife conceived.
Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his army.
Laban gave Zilpah his servant to his daughter Leah for a servant.
Yahweh saw that Leah was hated, and he opened her womb, but Rachel was barren.
The man increased exceedingly, and had large flocks, female servants and male servants, and camels and donkeys.
God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and live there. Make there an altar to God, who appeared to you when you fled from the face of Esau your brother.”
Afterward the people traveled from Hazeroth, and encamped in the wilderness of Paran.
God came to Balaam, and said, “Who are these men with you?”
These are the words which Moses spoke to all Israel beyond the Jordan in the wilderness, in the Arabah opposite Suf, between Paran, Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth, and Dizahab.
There was a certain man of Zorah, of the family of the Danites, whose name was Manoah; and his wife was barren, and childless.
but to Hannah he gave a double portion, for he loved Hannah, but Yahweh had shut up her womb.
He came to a cave there, and camped there; and behold, Yahweh’s word came to him, and he said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
When goods increase, those who eat them are increased; and what advantage is there to its owner, except to feast on them with his eyes?
But they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they both were well advanced in years.
Behold, Elizabeth your relative also has conceived a son in her old age; and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren.
Sarai was barren. She had no child.